RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Genetic ancestry contributes to somatic mutations in lung cancers from admixed Latin American populations JF Cancer Discovery JO Cancer Discov FD American Association for Cancer Research SP CD-20-1165 DO 10.1158/2159-8290.CD-20-1165 A1 Carrot-Zhang, Jian A1 Soca-Chafre, Giovanny A1 Patterson, Nick A1 Thorner, Aaron R. A1 Nag, Anwesha A1 Watson, Jacqueline A1 Genovese, Giulio A1 Rodriguez, July A1 Gelbard, Maya K. A1 Corrales-Rodriguez, Luis A1 Mitsuishi, Yoichiro A1 Ha, Gavin A1 Campbell, Joshua D. A1 Oxnard, Geoffrey R. A1 Arrieta, Oscar A1 Cardona, Andres F. A1 Gusev, Alexander A1 Meyerson, Matthew YR 2020 UL http://cancerdiscovery.aacrjournals.org/content/early/2020/11/24/2159-8290.CD-20-1165.abstract AB Inherited lung cancer risk, particularly in non-smokers, is poorly understood. Genomic and ancestry analysis of 1153 lung cancers from Latin America revealed striking associations between Native American ancestry and their somatic landscape, including tumor mutational burden (TMB), and specific driver mutations in EGFR, KRAS, and STK11. A local Native American ancestry risk score was more strongly correlated with EGFR mutation frequency compared to global ancestry correlation, suggesting that germline genetics (rather than environmental exposure) underlie these disparities.